Can a Raspberry Pi Replace Your Office Computer? A Real-World Test
The Raspberry Pi has come a long way since its inception, evolving from an educational tool into a surprisingly capable mini-computer. But can it truly replace a traditional office desktop or laptop? We put it to the test to see if a Raspberry Pi can handle everyday office tasks efficiently.
The Setup
For this test, we used the Raspberry Pi 5 Model B with 8GB of RAM. To maximize its potential, we installed Raspberry Pi OS (64-bit) and used a 32GB microSD card for storage. Additionally, we connected a wireless keyboard and mouse, along with an Official Raspberry Pi 1080p monitor.
Office Productivity: The Essentials
An office computer needs to handle tasks like document editing, spreadsheets, presentations, email, and web browsing. Here’s how the Raspberry Pi performed:
- Word Processing, Spreadsheets, & Presentations – LibreOffice, the open-source alternative to Microsoft Office, runs well on the Pi. Simple documents and spreadsheets work fine, though complex files with macros or large datasets can slow things down. While my preferred tools are the Google Suite there is also the Onlyoffice alternative as well.
- Email & Communication – Web-based email like Gmail or Outlook.com works well, though desktop clients like Thunderbird provide a smoother experience.
- Web Browsing – Firefox, one of the default browsers, is responsive for general use but can struggle after a while with media-heavy pages and web apps like Google Docs under heavy load.
- Video Conferencing – Zoom and Microsoft Teams can be accessed through a web browser, but performance is choppy, even at lower resolutions. Jitsi Meet, a lightweight alternative, runs better but still isn’t ideal.
Multitasking and Performance
The 8GB RAM model allows for multiple applications to run simultaneously, but the performance starts to drop when juggling too many browser tabs or office apps at once. Unlike traditional PCs with SSDs, the microSD card storage can be a bottleneck, but using an SSD significantly improves speed.
Advantages of Using a Raspberry Pi as an Office Computer
- Cost-Effective – A fully equipped Raspberry Pi setup costs significantly less than a conventional office PC.
- Energy Efficient – Consuming just a fraction of the power of a typical desktop, it’s perfect for low-energy computing needs.
- Customizability – Runs multiple operating systems, allowing for tailored office setups.
- Compact and Portable – Its small form factor makes it easy to carry or set up in a small workspace.
Challenges and Limitations
- Limited Processing Power – Heavy multitasking and high-performance applications can slow things down on the boards with less RAM.
- Storage Constraints – While MicroSD cards are slower and less durable than SSDs, it worked smoothly enough. With the Raspberry Pi 5 you do have the option to add an SSD Hat or Base allowing faster and more significant storage.
- Software Compatibility – Some office software, especially Windows-based applications, may not run natively.
- Video Conferencing Struggles – Performance issues make it less ideal for meetings and collaboration.
What we have that could bootstart your office setup.
- Raspberry Pi Official Pi5 8GB Desktop Kit EU
- Raspberry Pi5 8GB Red/White Official Kit
- Raspberry Pi 15.6″ Monitor Red/White
- Raspberry Pi M.2 HAT+
- Raspberry Pi A2-Class 64GB SD Cards – Blank
Conclusion: Is It a Viable Office PC?
Raspberry Pi 5 serves as a low cost, low power alternative to desktop pc’s, though a bit slower. I was able to comfortably use applications I would regularly use and I know they could run even smoother if I upgrade it with the necessary Hat components and RAM sizes.
2025-02-24 @ 11:26
Good day. I have to express my disappointment with some of the findings. E.g. the browser performance. I use a RPI5 with 8G. And I regularly have 10 or more browser windows open. OK, if I have two browser windows that has a youtube video in each, then I start noticing a performance issue. Oh and yes I run Ubuntu. I find the performance of my RPi as desktop, far better than my laptop i5 with 8G running Win11 !!!!! For mail I use Thunderbird. On my desktop I do not use an SSD-hat but I have installed an SSD Hat on my one development server, which is also a RPI5 with 8G ( Ubuntu ). For my desktop machine I use a network file server as storage. Which is also RPi !!!!!
2025-02-24 @ 11:55
Thanks for sharing your experience! It’s great to hear that your Raspberry Pi 5 is performing so well as a desktop replacement. It sounds like your setup, especially with Ubuntu and network storage, is really well-optimized. It’s interesting that you’re getting better performance compared to your i5 laptop with Win11—just goes to show how much optimization and OS choice can impact performance!
Do you have any specific tweaks or settings you’ve found that improve responsiveness? I’d love to hear more, as it could be really helpful for others looking to fine-tune their Pi setups.